Let me take you back about 45 years. I was in Orissa undergoing IAS training as an Assistant Collector. It meant doing as much or as little work as one wanted to. I chose a some what middle of the road path.
During the first week of my year long training, I met a young IPS Officer, who was from one of the Hindi speaking States and who had put in two years service by then. He, like me, was a bachelor. In him I found him to be an excellent friend whose advice I could seek on various matters. During one of our first meetings I confessed that the speed of my learning Oriya language was very slow and asked for his advice on how to improve. Don’t worry, he said, the day you get your first posting you will learn Oriya within a week as you would have to communicate with people in that language only. He then went on to tell me his experience in learning Oriya. The district where he was under training had a very tough, no-nonsense Supdt. of Police. This boss decided that the young officer under training with him must learn the language quickly. So he posted an Orderly Constable with him who knew only Oriya.
At this point my friend stopped narrating the story and had a loud hearty laugh. What happened then, I asked. Plenty, he said and explained that after 3 months he hand not learnt a word of Oriya but his Orderly Constable had become fluent in Hindi.
Let me come to the 3G now. I asked for his advice on how to become a good officer. That is not a good question, he said flatly and went on to explain, “The expectations from a public servant are many and pressures on him varied and heavy. Therefore the most important service goal should be how to survive without blemish.” I felt a little deflated by this but I listened on as he went on to explain his 3G Theory where G stood for Golden Rules.
The most important rule is “Don’t go to your Boss unless called for” he declared. I protested meekly, but if I go and talk to the Boss he would come to know that I am a serious officer and in the course of conversation I will also learn from his experience and learn on how to handle various issues. No, he said emphatically, you have to understand the dynamics of administration. If you go to your Boss he might tell you how to handle a particular issue in a particular file. Now having got his mind, you can not come back to your room and give a note suggesting something different from what he has told you. Take my advice and record what you feel is the correct advice and push up the file to the Boss in the normal course. Don’t invite trouble by going to your Boss. Not fully convinced, I nodded to let the issue rest there.
And the Second Golden Rule is even simpler, he assured me, “Don’t take any new initiative”, he advised. No, that is not correct, I protested at once. We have been trained in the Mussoorie IAS Academy to take initiative and come up with fresh ideas. (The term “Thinking Out of the Box” had not yet been born.). Let me explain, he said and went on like this. If you take initiative your Boss will not like it. No officer wants his junior to be considered smarter or more capable than him. Your peer group too will at once become jealous of you as a stair climber in a hurry and a show-off. Believe me, he added, this will make even your subordinate staff unhappy as new initiative means more work, he declared. My face showed that I was not convinced of the Second Rule also, but he ignored my expression and moved over to his Third Golden Rule.
Keep the despatch of all your routine Monthly, Quartely, Yearly Reports to your Boss and your relevant superiors uptodate. Don’t falter even if information has not been received from some of your subordinate offices, you send your reports punctually, was his advice. I am sorry, I don’t think I can agree with that, I said somewhat harshly. He gently chided me saying “You are forgetting our major objective - to retire without blemish aur phir seetee bajao (and then spend time whistling....)”. His view was that if the Reports and Returns are sent up in time, no Boss would be able to dub you as an inefficient officer as the records will speak for themselves. This will not get you an “Excellent” grading but would secure you from “adverse” rating.
Frankly I was somewhat disturbed as the advice was contrary to what I had picked up till then. But we parted that evening and kept on being good friends throughout our long service careers. Off and on I would think about the advice of my friend but then move over to other thoughts.
At the time of my retirement I again remembered the 3G Principles and felt that perhaps my friend was not all wrong.....